A Chair Fit of a King

17-02-2020

Many of you know that I am also a woodworker that likes to create custom wood products. This post was originally shared on my woodworking site: iWorkWithWood.com. However, since it was commissioned to be made as a special gift for one of the most popular magicians and Society of American Magicians Honoree, Mac King, I decided to share it with all of you on Nielsen Magic as well. Enjoy.

Adirondack Chair

Name of Project: “A King’s Chair”

Material: American Cherry (with small details in walnut, oak, yellow heart, maple, mahogany) and epoxy inlay.

Finish: Watco Teak Oil and Watco Wax

Measurements: 40” high / 26” wide / 31” deep

Main Design: Tom McLaughlin / Inspired by article in Fine Woodworking Magazine – February 2019

General Notes:

The initial request was made on Halloween Night, 2018. I was at a party at a friend’s house, when Vinny Grosso, on behalf of the Society of American Magicians told me that magician Mac King would be the guest of honor at their upcoming convention. He then said: “We would like to give Mac a special gift… Can you make an Adirondack Chair for him?” I told him that it would be an honor to do so. We negotiated a fair price, and I was commissioned to make this chair.

In my short woodworking career, I have made three styles of Adirondack chairs. This style of chair is probably the ultimate lawn and garden chair. The early design of this chair was known as the Westport Chair, designed in upstate New York in the early 20th century. It eventually morphed into what is called an “Adirondack” because it became popular and was created in the Adirondack region of New York.

The chair is simple in construction, yet very comfortable. It has a high back a slanted seat and wide armrests. Because of its long legs, it can cover a large surface area, and it seats perfectly in any kind of terrain.

I thought for a few months about the Adirondack style I was going to make for Mac, and though about thrones for a “King”, making an extra wide, comfy, throne like chair. Time passed, and early in 2019, I received the latest issue of Fine Woodworking Magazine in the mail. To be exact, it would be the February 2019 issue. That specific issue had an exquisite Adirondack Chair on the cover! What made this chair different was that it was an ergonomic design, with lumbar support. It was a beautiful, yet simple design by woodworker Tom McLaughlin.

Fine Woodworking Magazine - February 2019
Interior of Fine Woodworking Magazine February 2019 with the plans

But remember: Simple and elegant does not mean “easy”. Normally, it takes me approximately 24 hours to make one of these chairs from beginning to end. They have straight cuts, and fairly easy joinery. Mr. McLaughlin’s design tightens the look of the chair, by angling the structure 6 degrees to the back, and adds dadoes in which the slats are inserted to hide the connections. The arm rests are also angled by six degrees, and the back rest is curved. Just adding the angles and the curves, complicates this chair by a factor of three. I estimated that it would certainly take me more time to make this chair than the usual average.

So, I settled on the McLaughlin design, and the magazine included all the instructions on how to make this gorgeous chair. This brings me briefly to warning people that want to follow plans from magazines to make sure to plan your project way far in advance. The reason, and I say this from experience: There are always errors in the published measurements and instructions. This is not necessarily the fault of the author. You see, the magazine has an illustrator, the author, the photographer, and an editor. It is difficult to catch mistakes, which one can only find when starting to build it. There were a couple of errors in the plans and article, but they were easily detected and corrected without a glitch.

Once I was set on the design, the next decision to make was what wood to use. For Mac, who hails from Kentucky, I wanted to use a domestic good ol’ American wood. My choices in Las Vegas of lumber that can be easily obtained were: Ash, Cherry, Walnut, Maple, Oak, Poplar, Hickory. My wood of choice for this project: American Cherry. I know this chair will not be completely outdoors, but in a covered patio, and cherry met the criteria. The wood has a tight grain, it is easy to work with it, and it darkens with age. I absolutely adore this material.

So, I just went ahead and built it.

Purchased the lumber…

Lumber
This is how a project starts Go to the lumberyard and get the necessary material

Made the templates for the legs… A tool I now have in the arsenal is the Shaper Origin, which is a handheld CNC. This tool alone has simplified the time it takes for me to make jigs and templates for various projects. All the templates for this chair were made with the Origin.

Shaper Origin Tool
Using the Shaper Origin to make the necessary templates for this chair project

And I started cutting the wood. I planed the wood, made the legs and mortises for floating tenons…

It is planing time!
It is planing time
Clamping the legs
Clamping the wood needed for the legs
Router
Router action Made an extra large router base that allowed me to rout an extra large dado
Mortise
Mortise
Initial Assembly
Initial Assembly

The seat slats, all angled to six degrees…

Seat slats
Seat slats Notice the 6 degree taper

And the back.

Back slats
Routing and smoothing the back slats with a router bit
Back slats completed
Back slats completed
Assembly.
Chair is coming along

But, I also wanted this chair customized for Mac, so I added the custom elements on the armrests.

The first element would be the plaid design found in one of his performing suits. Jennifer Sils, Mac’s wife, kindly took pictures of it, and I recreated the pattern using: Walnut, Oak, Yellow Heart, Mahogany and Maple.

Plaid pattern
Plaid pattern based on Mac Kings suit
Mac King's suit
Mac Kings suit The plaid pattern above is inspired by this jacket

I also figured we needed more color. One of Mac’s signature effects if “Aerial Fishing”, where he catches goldfish in mid air with a fishing rod. I thought a “goldfish inlay” would be appropriate. I have been experimenting with epoxies for a little while now, and decided to use this material for the inlay. Because I know the wood will darken, I also added glitter to the material so that even when the color approximates the orange, the onlooker will be able to see the glittery fish swimming on the arm rest.

Hollowed fish pattern
Fish have been hollowed out and awaiting epoxy
Fish test
This is a test pour which will tell us if the material will work on the wood
Arm unit
Arm unit for the chair
Arm unit - sculpted
Arm unit cut sculpted and sanded

After all the details are finished, it is time for glue up and the final assembly.

Clamping
It is clamping time
Screws and plugs
The chair is screwed and plugged
Gluing and clamping
You can never have too many clamps Lol
Glued chair
Chair is practically finished It only needs to be oiled
Arm rest
Another look at the left armrest

For the finish, I used the traditional Watco “Teak Oil” mix, which is more protective than the traditional Danish Oil, and it is formulated for outdoors. This chair has four coats of Teak Oil applied with progressively finer sand papers, and two coats of Watco Wax. The result is a beautiful smooth finish that can withstand the use in an outdoor patio, and it is easy to maintain and repair.

Oiling side and bottom
Oiling the side and bottom of chair
Oiling
First coat of teak oil Notice how the grain pops

And here is the finished product:

Finished Chair
Finished Chair

The above chair was personally delivered to Mr. Mac King at the recent SAM Convention. Another satisfied customer!

Presentation
Presenting the chair at the latest Society of American Magicians 2020 Convention

(February 16, 2020)